Hiccups
What Are Hiccups?
Hiccups happen when your diaphragm (the muscle under your lungs that helps you breathe) spasms suddenly.
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Normally: diaphragm moves smoothly up and down → steady breathing
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With hiccups: diaphragm contracts too quickly → your vocal cords snap shut → hic!
It’s basically your lungs throwing a little tantrum.
🧃 What Causes Hiccups?
Most hiccups are harmless and short-lived. Common triggers include:
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Eating or drinking too fast 🍕🥤
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Swallowing air while chewing gum or drinking soda 🫧
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Laughing too hard 🤣
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Sudden excitement or stress 😳
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Spicy or hot food 🌶️
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Temperature changes (like drinking something super cold) ❄️
⏳ How Long Do They Last?
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Usually: a few minutes to an hour
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Rarely: can last days (or even weeks!) — called persistent hiccups — and may signal an underlying medical condition (like stomach irritation, nerve issues, or even certain diseases).
💡 How to Stop Hiccups (Sometimes)
People swear by all kinds of tricks. Here are a few:
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Holding your breath and counting to 10 🌬️
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Drinking a glass of cold water slowly 🥶
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Swallowing a spoonful of sugar 🍬
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Breathing into a paper bag (never plastic!) 🛍️
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Pulling gently on your tongue 😝
Fun fact: Scientists aren’t 100% sure why this work, but many believe they “reset” your diaphragm or vagus nerve.
🩺 When Should You Worry?
Call a doctor if hiccups:
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Last more than 48 hours
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Cause problems eating or sleeping
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Happen with chest pain, shortness of breath, or confusion
These could be signs of something more serious.
🌸 Recap
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Hiccups = diaphragm spasms + vocal cords snapping shut
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Triggered by food, drinks, laughter, or stress
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Usually harmless
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